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Written declaration No. 640 | Doc. 14420 | 12 October 2017

Mass arrests and abuse of LGBTI people in Azerbaijan

Signatories: Mr Piet De BRUYN, Belgium, NR ; Mr Goran BEUS RICHEMBERGH, Croatia, ALDE ; Ms Gülsün BİLGEHAN, Turkey, SOC ; Mr Hendrik DAEMS, Belgium, ALDE ; Ms Daphné DUMERY, Belgium, NR ; Ms Edite ESTRELA, Portugal, SOC ; Ms Alice-Mary HIGGINS, Ireland, SOC ; Mr Ertuğrul KÜRKÇÜ, Turkey, UEL ; Mr Dirk Van der MAELEN, Belgium, SOC ; Mr Philippe MAHOUX, Belgium, SOC ; Ms Liliane MAURY PASQUIER, Switzerland, SOC ; Ms Martine MERGEN, Luxembourg, EPP/CD ; Mr Killion MUNYAMA, Poland, EPP/CD ; Ms Carina OHLSSON, Sweden, SOC ; Mr Luis Alberto ORELLANA, Italy, SOC ; Mr Frank SCHWABE, Germany, SOC ; Ms Petra De SUTTER, Belgium, SOC ; Mr Damien THIÉRY, Belgium, ALDE ; Mr Manuel TORNARE, Switzerland, SOC ; Mr Stefaan VERCAMER, Belgium, EPP/CD

This written declaration commits only those who have signed it.

In September 2017, police in Baku are reported to have arrested approximately 80 members of the LGBTI community. The authorities have explained the arrests as a crackdown on prostitution, partly for public health reasons. Local activists and lawyers describe indiscriminate arrests of gay men and transgender women in organised raids on apartments and bars, as well as arrests on the street.

Fear of further punishment has made it difficult to document the full extent and circumstances of the arrests. However, information from some detainees record beatings, verbal abuse, forced medical examinations, and the shaving of transgender women’s heads. Some were reportedly released only after giving up the addresses of other LGBTI persons, who were in turn arrested. Some were sentenced to 20 or 30 days of administration detention.

We call upon the Azerbaijani authorities to launch a full and effective investigation into these events and to put in place comprehensive initiatives to ensure that members of the LGBTI community are not subjected to discriminatory treatment in future, including anti-discrimination legislation, training for law enforcement officials, and wider awareness raising in society, consistent with the Committee of Ministers’ recommendation on combating discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation or gender identity.